atrioventricular valves – a single-way valves Situated amongst the atria and ventricles; the valve on the right is called the tricuspid valve, along with the a person about the still left is the mitral or bicuspid valve.

cardiac notch – depression inside the medial surface of the inferior lobe with the left lung wherever the apex with the heart is located.

bronchoconstriction – lessen in the dimensions with the bronchiole because of contraction on the muscular wall.

blood pressure – power exerted through the blood versus the wall of the vessel or heart chamber; may be explained While using the more generic time period hydrostatic tension.

abdominal aorta – part of the aorta inferior to the aortic hiatus and top-quality towards the prevalent iliac arteries.

Metabolism Anabolic reactions are constructing reactions, and so they eat Power. Catabolic reactions break supplies down and launch Power. Metabolism features each anabolic and catabolic reactions.

Bainbridge reflex – (also, named atrial reflex) autonomic reflex that responds to stretch receptors within the atria that deliver impulses on the cardioaccelerator area to extend HR when venous movement to the atria boosts.

coronoid process of the ulna – projecting bony lip Positioned on the anterior, proximal ulna; varieties the inferior margin with the trochlear notch.

aortic arch – arc that connects the ascending aorta for the descending aorta; ends for the intervertebral disk involving the fourth and fifth thoracic vertebrae.

ascending pathway – fibre framework that relays sensory facts with the periphery from the spinal wire and Mind stem to other buildings in the brain.

bone marrow transplant – treatment method through which a donor’s nutritious bone marrow with its stem cells replaces diseased or destroyed bone marrow of the patient.

cross-matching – blood exam for resolve of compatibility concerning donor RBC and individual’s plasma.

blood-Mind barrier (BBB) – physiological barrier concerning the circulatory system plus the central nervous process that establishes a privileged blood supply, proscribing the circulation of substances in the CNS.

articular cartilage – slender layer of website cartilage covering an epiphysis; minimizes friction click here and functions to be a shock absorber.